March 2019

New Frontiers in Ocean Exploration: The E/V Nautilus, NOAA Ship Okeanos Explorer, and R/V Falkor 2018 Field Season

Sponsored Projects: NOAA’s Office of Ocean Exploration and Research .................................................................... 118

Introduction ............................................................................................................................................................................. 118

Cooperative Institute for Ocean Exploration, Research, and Technology ......................................................... 119

Exploration of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Structure on Seamounts in the Western CCZ ......................... 120

Kiska: Alaska’s Underwater Battlefield ........................................................................................................................... 121

Aviators Down! The Search for Tuskegee and Free French World War II Aircraft in Lake Huron ............... 122

Peleliu’s Forgotten World War II Battlefield ................................................................................................................... 123

The American Theatre of World War II and the KS-520 Convoy Battle ................................................................ 123

Instrumentation to Assess the Untainted Microbiology of the Deep-Ocean Water Column .................... 124

Comparison of Free Vehicle and Conventional CTD ................................................................................................. 125

Midwater Acoustic Echosounding with the Wire Flyer Towed Profiling Vehicle ............................................. 126

3D “Seismic Oceanography”: The New Frontier in Ocean Water Column Exploration ................................. 127

PART 3. SCHMIDT OCEAN INSTITUTE – R/V FALKOR ........................................................................................ 128

Scaling Up Marine Science and Conservation with Artificial Intelligence and Smart Robotics in 2018 .......... 130

EPILOGUE........................................................................................................................................................................................ 138

Authors ................................................................................................................................................................................................ 140

Acknowledgments .......................................................................................................................................................................... 144

References .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 147

Acronyms ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 150

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